对HIV感染者/AIDS病人干预措施效果分析

目的 研究对人类免疫缺陷病毒（ＨＩＶ）感染者／艾滋病（ＡＩＤＳ）病人个人和家庭综合征干预的效果。方法 对１１例ＨＩＶ 感染者及配偶、子女进行定期监测、安全性行为教育、提供卫生防护技术等干预措施。并与ＡＩＤＳ病人的情况进行了对照。结果 接受干预措施的ＨＩＶ感染者中无人发展成ＡＩＤＳ，其中６例已婚者仅１例传染给配偶，其心理、身体、家庭关系稳定。未接受干预的２例被发现时已出现家庭内传播并发展成ＡＩＤＳ。

Analysis on the intervention effect of HIV/ AIDS Cases

Objective To study the effect of a comprehensive intervention strategy on the HIV infected individuals and their families. Methods Eleven HIV positive persons and their families were included to a comprehensive intervention strategy including routine surveillance, safer sex education and improving the status of hygiene. The outcome was compared with 2 fully developed AIDS cases who were not included to the intervention strategy. Results Of those HIV positive persons, that subjected to the intervention strategy, none had developed to AIDS,with only 1 transmitted HIV to his spouse among the 6 married individuals. All of their families were stable. Of those that not had been subjected, 2 individuals developed to AIDS and transmission in family was confirmed. Conclusion The comprehensive intervention strategy on HIV/AIDS was effective which could the possibility of HIV in-family transmission and enhance the quality of life and the stability of their families.