抗溶藻弧菌独特型单克隆抗体可变区基因的克隆和序列分析

目的: 克隆并分析抗溶藻弧菌独特型单克隆抗体(mAb)VH及VL基因。方法: 从分泌抗溶藻弧菌独特型mAb的杂交瘤细胞株 (AL1 )中提取总RNA。利用RT- PCR技术,克隆抗溶藻弧菌独特型mAbVH 和VL基因, 并将其重组入PMD18 Tvector中进行测序分析。结果: VH基因序列全长为369bp, 编码 123个氨基酸; VL基因序列全长为 339bp, 编码113个氨基酸。通过国际联机检索及Kabat库分析, 二者均符合小鼠IgGV区基因的特征, 含有 4个框架区 (FR), 3个抗原互补决定区 (CDR)及两个抗体特征性的半胱氨酸残基。结论: 抗溶藻弧菌独特型mAb的VH和VL基因的克隆成功,为抗溶藻弧菌独特型mAb基因工程疫苗的构建奠定了基础。

Cloning and sequence analysis of variable region gene of anti-idiotype monoclonal antibody against vibrio alginolyticus

AIM: To clone and sequence V H and V L genes of anti-idiotype monoclonal antibody (mAb) against vibrio alginolyticus. METHODS: Total RNA was extracted from hybridoma cell AL1 secreting mAb against vibrio alginolyticus and cDNA was amplified by RT-PCR. Then the cDNA was inserted into PMD18-T vector and its sequence was analyzed. RESULTS: The V H gene contained 369 bp and encoded 123 amino acid residues; the V L gene contained 339 bp and encoded 113 amino acid residues. There were four FRs, three CDRs and two characteristic cysteine residues in the V H and V L genes, respectively. CONCLUSION: The successful cloning of the V H and V L genes of anti-idiotype mAb against vibrio alginolyticus provides a sound basis for construction of gene-engineering vaccine of the anti-idiotype mAb against vibrio alginolyticus.