Isolation, structure, absolute stereochemistry, and HIV-1 integrase inhibitory activity of integrasone, a novel fungal polyketide |
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Authors: | Herath Kithsiri B Jayasuriya Hiranthi Bills Gerald F Polishook Jon D Dombrowski Anne W Guan Ziqiang Felock Peter J Hazuda Daria J Singh Sheo B |
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Institution: | Natural Products Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, New Jersey 07065, USA. |
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Abstract: | HIV-1 integrase is a critical enzyme for replication of HIV, and its inhibition is one of the most promising new drug targets for anti-retroviral therapy with potentially significant advantages over existing therapies. In this Note, the isolation, structure elucidation, and absolute stereochemistry of integrasone, a novel polyketide, derived from an unidentified sterile mycelium have been described. This bicyclic dihydroxy epoxide lactone inhibited the strand transfer reaction of HIV-1 integrase with an IC(50) of 41 microM. |
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