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肺隐球菌病18例临床分析
引用本文:康春燕,刘长庭,李洪霞,刘爱军,高杰,王庆军.肺隐球菌病18例临床分析[J].军医进修学院学报,2010,31(4):314-315,351.
作者姓名:康春燕  刘长庭  李洪霞  刘爱军  高杰  王庆军
作者单位:1. 解放军总医院,南楼呼吸科,北京,100853
2. 解放军总医院,病理科,北京,100853
3. 解放军总医院,放射科,北京,100853
基金项目:军队医药卫生“十一·五”专项基金(06Z048);;北京市科技研究研发公共课题(207050700690708)~~
摘    要:目的探讨肺隐球菌病的临床特征,以提高对本病的认识。方法回顾性分析我院2001年1月-2008年8月经病理确诊为肺隐球菌病住院患者临床资料。结果本组肺隐球菌病以中青年男性为主,既往均无基础疾患。主要临床症状有咳嗽、咳痰、发热,病变影像学以肿块结节型为主,经CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检证实7例,手术证实11例,病理诊断前误诊率达100%。11例经外科手术切除,其余应用抗真菌药物治疗,均取得较好疗效。结论肺隐球菌病多发生于中青年男性,临床表现无特异性,影像学改变以肿块结节型为主,误诊率高,确诊有赖于病理,对难以明确诊断者应尽早行病理检查。

关 键 词:肺疾病  真菌性  诊断  显像  氟康唑

Clinical analysis of 18 pulmonary cryptococcosis cases
KANG Chun-yan,LIU Chang-ting,LI Hong-xia,LIU Ai-jun,GAO Jie,WANG Qing-jun.Clinical analysis of 18 pulmonary cryptococcosis cases[J].Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School,2010,31(4):314-315,351.
Authors:KANG Chun-yan  LIU Chang-ting  LI Hong-xia  LIU Ai-jun  GAO Jie  WANG Qing-jun
Institution:KANG Chun-yan1,LIU Chang-ting1,LI Hong-xia1,LIU Ai-jun2,GAO Jie2,WANG Qing-jun31Respiratory Department of South Building,2Department of Pathology,3Department of Radiology Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical features of pulmonary cryptococcosis in order to improve our understanding of the disease. Methods Clinical data about 18 patients with pulmonary cryptococcosis pathologically diagnosed in our hospital from January 2001 to August 2008 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Most of the cases were males at the age of 30 and 50 years. None of them had underlying diseases. The main clinical manifestations were cough, expectoration and fever. Chest CT mainly showed multiple nodula...
Keywords:Pulmonary Disease  Fungal  Diagnosis  Image  Fluconazole  
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