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音乐对颅脑损伤意识障碍早期促醒效应的探讨
引用本文:乐美芬,汪孙,金秀杰,李巍,蔡畅华,陆瑞娟,张云凤. 音乐对颅脑损伤意识障碍早期促醒效应的探讨[J]. 上海护理, 2001, 1(4): 1-3
作者姓名:乐美芬  汪孙  金秀杰  李巍  蔡畅华  陆瑞娟  张云凤
作者单位:上海市浦东新区浦南医院
摘    要:目的拟通过音乐促进颅脑损伤意识障碍者意识的尽早恢复,积累对意识障碍者主动护理的方法.方法用与人体节律相适应的60dB-70dB的音乐,对治疗组40例颅脑损伤意识障碍24h内用格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GlasgowComaScale,GCS)在3~12分的患者开展音乐治疗.以计算机数字化脑电图参数--双谱指数(BIS)、边缘频率(SEF)作为意识程度的观察指标,并与对照组40例进行对比.结果音乐护理对GCS评分6~8分的颅脑损伤者,使其GCS、BIS明显提高(P<0.05).结论音乐护理对颅脑损伤意识障碍GCS评分在6~8的颅脑意识障碍者能明显促进其意识的恢复.

关 键 词:颅脑损伤  意识障碍  音乐护理
文章编号:1009-8399(2001)04-0001-03
修稿时间:2001-08-08

Investigation on the Effect of Music in Early Promotion of Wakening Effect in Unconscionsness after Cerebral Damage
LE Mei-fen,WANG Sun,JIN Xiu-jie,et al. Investigation on the Effect of Music in Early Promotion of Wakening Effect in Unconscionsness after Cerebral Damage[J]. Shanghai Nursing Journal, 2001, 1(4): 1-3
Authors:LE Mei-fen  WANG Sun  JIN Xiu-jie  et al
Abstract:Objective To promote early wakening and to accumulate methods of this active nursing method in unconscious patients after brain damage. Method Music of 60-70 dB intensity corresponded to human's rhythm was used in the treatment group (40 cases). Lose of the consciousness after cerebradamage happened within 24 hours and the GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale) in 3-12. Taking GCS and the parameter of computerized digital EEG-BIS, SEF as observed grading of consciousness compared to the control group. Results Music nursing increased the scores of GCS, BIS significantly in patients with GCS in the range of 6-8 (P<0. 05 ) . Conclusion Music nursing can obviously increase GCS in patients with score base of 6-8 and can promote wakening of consciousness remarkably.
Keywords:Cerebral damage  Unconsciouseness  Music nursing
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