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军人心理教育训练的实践研究
引用本文:张俐,;刘波,;杨国愉,;孙定宇. 军人心理教育训练的实践研究[J]. 西南军医, 2014, 0(5): 481-483
作者姓名:张俐,  刘波,  杨国愉,  孙定宇
作者单位:[1]第三军医大学医学心理系,重庆400038; [2]第三军医大学研究生管理大队,重庆400038; [3]第三军医大学卫勤训练基地训练大队,重庆400038
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(编号:13GJ003-112)
摘    要:目的:探讨军人心理教育训练的可行性、适应对象和训练效果。方法对23名军人实施心理教育训练,然后问卷调查心理教育训练的可行性、适应对象和训练效果。结果除96%的人认为“军营探秘”适合部队外,100%的人肯定了其它8个项目均适合部队进行心理教育训练;从训练效果看,心理教育训练达标情况依次是军营相识、风雨同行、保家卫国、自信呐喊、军衔换掉、能说会道、行动一致、交往有方和军营探秘;适合新兵的心理训练项目依次为军营相识、交往有方、风雨同行、能说会道、行动一致、保家卫国和自信呐喊等,适合老兵心理教育训练的项目依次为军衔换掉、自信呐喊、保家卫国、交往有方和风雨同行等。结论军人心理教育训练很有必要,为保证能打仗和打胜仗,必须强化部队官兵心理素质训练。

关 键 词:军人  心理教育训练  实践研究

Practice Research of Military Mental Education and Training
Affiliation:Zhang Li, Liu Bo, Yang Guoyu, Sun Dingyu( Department of Psychology, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, E R. China)
Abstract: Objective To explore the feasibility, adaptive candidates and training effect of military mental education and training. Methods 23 military men were enrolled and questionnaire was performed. Results 96% enrolled people thought“exploring the bar-racks”was suitable for the army while 100%of them believed the other 8 projects were suitable;the training effect showed the standard reaching projects of mental education and training ranged as follows:acquaintance in the military, reciprocal assistance, defending the country, assertiveness training, role exchange, a silver tongue, acting in concert, good communication and exploring the barracks; the projects of mental education and training for recruits were acquaintance in the military, good communication, reciprocal assistance, a sil-ver tongue, acting in concert, defending the country and assertiveness training while those for senior soldiers were role exchange, asser-tiveness training, defending the country, good communication and reciprocal training. Conclusions It is necessary to carry out mental ed-ucation and training for a better psychological quality of military men in case to gain victory in military operations.
Keywords:military men  mental education and training  practice research
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