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氧化砷对白血病细胞内PML/PML—RARa蛋白的影响
引用本文:倪建华,陈国强.氧化砷对白血病细胞内PML/PML—RARa蛋白的影响[J].中华血液学杂志,1997,18(1):32-34.
作者姓名:倪建华  陈国强
摘    要:探讨急性早幼粒细胞白血病的分子标志PML-RARa在氧化砷诱导的细胞凋亡中的可能作用。观察As2O3对PML-RARa蛋白在亚细胞定位的影响。结论As2O3诱导细胞凋亡的过程不依赖维甲酸信号途径,可能通过PML/PML-RARa及其它相关基因或蛋白的主财控来实现。

关 键 词:氧化砷  蛋白  急性白血病

Effects of arsenic trioxide on the subcellular localization of PML/PML-RARalpha protein in leukemic cells]
J Ni,G Chen,J Zhu,H Zhong,W Tang,X Li,S Xiong,Z Shen,S Chen,Z Wang,L Chen.Effects of arsenic trioxide on the subcellular localization of PML/PML-RARalpha protein in leukemic cells][J].Chinese Journal of Hematology,1997,18(1):32-34.
Authors:J Ni  G Chen  J Zhu  H Zhong  W Tang  X Li  S Xiong  Z Shen  S Chen  Z Wang  L Chen
Institution:Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University 200025.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: In order to illustrate the possible roles of PML-RARalpha protein in arsenic trioxide (AsO3)-induced NB4 cell apoptosis. METHODS: Effects of As2O3 on the subcellular localization of PML-RARalpha in NB4 cells were studied. RESULTS: (1) Anti-PML serum staining was reduced and PML granules emerged in the perinuclear cytoplasm in a diffuse pattern in HL-60 cells under As2O3 treatment; (2) abnormal PML/PML-RARalpha granules were decreased; (3) NB4 cells accumulated anti-PML serum staining granules in the cytoplasms were increased and similar accumulation also found in apoptotic cells; and (4) pretreatment with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) for 24 or 48 hours did not alter the As2O3 effects. CONCLUSION: As2O3-induced apoptosis was independent of the retinoic acid signal pathway, and it might be regulated by PML/PML-RARalpha and/or other related genes.
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