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反义基因逆转肿瘤细胞多药耐药诱导细胞凋亡的研究
引用本文:张凤春,林玉梅.反义基因逆转肿瘤细胞多药耐药诱导细胞凋亡的研究[J].中华血液学杂志,1997,18(12):627-629.
作者姓名:张凤春  林玉梅
作者单位:白求恩医科大学第三临床学院血液肿瘤科
摘    要:目的:探讨克服肿瘤细胞多药耐药(MDR)的方法,提高化疗效果。方法:采用多药耐药反义基因(mdr-1-ASPS-ODN)逆转K562/ADM肿瘤细胞的MDR,而诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡。结果:mdr-1-ASPS-ODN诱导K562/ADM细胞产生大量DNA断片,流式细胞仪检测发现几乎全部mdr-1+K562/ADM细胞发生凋亡。结论:mdr-1-ASPS-ODN能有效、特异地抑制mdr-1基因表达,逆转肿瘤细胞的MDR,促进阿霉素诱导K562/ADM细胞凋亡,为其临床应用提供理论依据。

关 键 词:反义基因  多药耐药  细胞凋亡

Study of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide in reversing multidrug resistance and inducing apoptosis of tumor cells
F Zhang,Y Lin,Y Jiang,X Zhang.Study of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide in reversing multidrug resistance and inducing apoptosis of tumor cells[J].Chinese Journal of Hematology,1997,18(12):627-629.
Authors:F Zhang  Y Lin  Y Jiang  X Zhang
Institution:The Third Clinical College, Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences, Changchun 130021.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: T o explore an approach to the reversal of multidrug resistance(MDR) of tumor cells. METHODS: Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (mdr-1-AS PS-ODN) was used. RESULTS: A large amount of DNA fragments was found in mdr-1-AS PS-ODN treated K562/ADM cells and almost all the mdr-1+ K562/ADM cells underwent apoptosis. CONCLUSION: mdr-1-AS PS-ODN could inhibit specifically mdr-1 gene expression, effectively reverse MDR of the tumor cells and promote ADM induced apoptosis of mdr-1+ K562/ADM.
Keywords:Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide    Multidrug resistance    Apoptosis  
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