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柳州地区遗传咨询者罗伯逊易位核型与临床表现
引用本文:程红革,李涌,李远眺,戴盛明. 柳州地区遗传咨询者罗伯逊易位核型与临床表现[J]. 中国优生与遗传杂志, 2009, 0(11): 40-41
作者姓名:程红革  李涌  李远眺  戴盛明
作者单位:广西柳州市工人医院检验科,545005
摘    要:目的分析罗伯逊易位与临床的关系。方法采用外周血淋巴细胞培养和染色体G显带分析,对2530例在我院接受遗传咨询者进行了染色体分析。结果共检出罗伯逊易位携带者16例,占0.63%,其中以rob(13;14)为常见(7例),其次为rob(14;21)(5例),成年携带者就诊原因多为流产、死胎和不育不孕,而儿童携带者多为发育异常,其中3例为罗伯逊易位21三体型。结论罗伯逊易位与流产、生育21三体型患儿密切相关,其携带者夫妇妊娠时应做产前诊断。

关 键 词:染色体  罗伯逊易位  携带者

Robertsonian translocation caryotype and clinical manifestation
Affiliation:CHENG Hong -ge, LI Yong, LI Yuan -tiao, DAI Sheng - ming. ( Department of Clinical Laboratory, the Fourth Hospital Affiliated Guangxi Medical University, Liazhou, 545005, Guangxi Province, 545005 )
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the relation between Robertsonian translocation and the clinical manifestation. Methods: A total number of 2530 cases who came for inheritance consultation received peripheral blood lymphocyte culture and chromosome banding analysis. Results: Sixteen cases (0. 63% ) were found to be Robertsonian translocation carriers including 7 with rob (13; 14), 5 with rob ( 14; 21 ). The main reasons for visiting hospital among adult carriers were abortion, fetal death and infertility against dysplasia in child carriers. Three cases were 21 Trisomy. Conclusion: Robertsonian translocation is closely related to abortion and babies born with 21 trisomy . The couples with Robertsonian translocation carriers should received prenatal diagnosis.
Keywords:Chromosome  Robertsonian translocation  Carrier
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