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危重症病人肠内与肠外营养支持的对比观察
引用本文:王传湄,徐丽丹,江美芳,赖小燕. 危重症病人肠内与肠外营养支持的对比观察[J]. 肠外与肠内营养, 2009, 16(3)
作者姓名:王传湄  徐丽丹  江美芳  赖小燕
作者单位:深圳市宝安区人民医院营养科,广东深圳,518101
摘    要:目的:对比研究危重症病人EN与PN支持的效果.方法:将48例危重症病人随机分为EN组和PN组,对比观察营养支持后两组病人的Hb、PA、血清总蛋白(TP)、ALB等营养指标以及腹泻、腹胀、胃肠道出血、肝功能损害、高血糖等并发症的发生率.结果:经EN支持后,病人的Hb、TP和PA明显升高(P<0.05);而PN组与营养支持前比较,病人各指标无显著性差异.PN组并发症的发生率高于EN组.结论:EN支持可较好地改善病人的营养状况,并发症少,是危重症病人较好的营养支持方式.

关 键 词:危重症病人  肠内营养  肠外营养

Comparative study of enteral and parenteral nutrition support in critically ill patients
WANG Chuan-mei,XU Li-dan,JIANG Mei-fang,LAI Xiao-yan. Comparative study of enteral and parenteral nutrition support in critically ill patients[J]. Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition, 2009, 16(3)
Authors:WANG Chuan-mei  XU Li-dan  JIANG Mei-fang  LAI Xiao-yan
Affiliation:Department of Nutrition;Shenzhen Baoan People's Hospital;Shenzhen 518101;Guangdong;China
Abstract:Objective: To compare the effect of enteral and parenteral nutrition on critically ill patients. Methods: 48 patients with critically ill in ICU were randomly divided into EN group and PN group.The nutritional index and the complication were compared between groups. Results: The levels of Hb,TP and ALB were significantly increased after EN,and the rates of complications in PN group were higher in PN group than that in EN group. Conclusion: Compared to parenteral nutritional support,enteral nutritional suppo...
Keywords:Critically ill patients  Enteral nutrition  Parenteral nutrition  
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