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42例老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸临床分析
引用本文:高学祯. 42例老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸临床分析[J]. 中国医疗前沿, 2011, 0(3): 30-31
作者姓名:高学祯
作者单位:云南省昆明市延安医院呼吸内科;
摘    要:目的总结老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸的临床特点。方法回顾性分析42例老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸的临床资料。结果患者大多为男性;发病诱因主要有近期呼吸道及肺部感染、剧烈咳嗽、用力排便和负重等;在临床上,大多数患者表现为慢性起病,主要表现为咳嗽症状逐渐加重,并且伴有咳痰、喘息以及胸痛和出现进行性呼吸困难等的症状。结论老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿并发自发性气胸的临床表现复杂,缺乏典型性,应该及时诊断,尽早治疗。

关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺气肿  自发性气胸  临床分析

The clinical analysis of 42 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema combined with spontaneous pneumothorax
GAO Xue-zhen. The clinical analysis of 42 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema combined with spontaneous pneumothorax[J]. China Healthcare Innovation, 2011, 0(3): 30-31
Authors:GAO Xue-zhen
Affiliation:GAO Xue-zhen.Department of respiratory medicine-medical examination center of the yanan Hospital of Kunming,Kunming 650051,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the clinical features of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema combined with spontaneous pneumothorax.Methods A retrospective analysis was used to analyze the clinical data of 42 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema complicated with spontaneous pneumothorax.Results Most patients were male;The main inducements included recent respiratory tract and lung infection,severe coughing,hard bowel movement and loading,etc;Clinically,most patients showed chronic on...
Keywords:Chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema  Spontaneous pneumothorax  Clinical analysis  
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