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青年人肾动脉狭窄所致高血压的诊断与治疗
引用本文:阎西艴,李树新,李俊卿. 青年人肾动脉狭窄所致高血压的诊断与治疗[J]. 郑州大学学报(医学版), 1986, 0(2)
作者姓名:阎西艴  李树新  李俊卿
作者单位:河南医科大学一附院内科(阎西艴),河南医科大学一附院放射科(李树新),河南医科大学一附院泌尿外科(李俊卿)
摘    要:本文总结了我院近年来经体检、X线、放射核素和手术探查确诊为肾动脉阻塞性病变所致高血压62例。其年龄除1例系外伤性肾动脉瘤为43岁外其余均在40岁以下,最后诊断为肾动脉肌纤维结构不良者46例(单侧29例、双侧17例)、多发性大动脉炎11例、转移瘤波及肾动脉4例,外伤后肾动脉瘤1例。32例行外科手术治疗,肾切除15例,自体肾移植17例,约80%的患者术后血压降至正常或联用降压药后血压明显下降。

关 键 词:肾血管性高血压  肌纤维结构不良  肾动脉内扩张成形术  自体肾移植

Diagnosis and treatment of renovascular hypertension in the patients below 40 years of age
Yan Xifu,et al First Affiliated Hospital,Henan Medical University. Diagnosis and treatment of renovascular hypertension in the patients below 40 years of age[J]. Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci, 1986, 0(2)
Authors:Yan Xifu  et al First Affiliated Hospital  Henan Medical University
Abstract:Renovascular hypertension is defined as high blood pressure caused by occlusive disease of the renal arterial vasculature which is potenially curable by correcting the lesinos 62 cases of renovascular hypertension blow 40 years of age were screened by physical signs and lab data. According to the findings of abdominal radiography and operation, the final diagnosis of the 62-cases was made fibro maecular dysplasia of renal artery 46 (unilateral 29, bilateral 17), Tukayashu's arteritis 11 cases, metastaic tumor involved renal arry 4 cases and aneurysm of renal artery after trauma 1 case. Operations were performed in 32 cases(nephrectomied 15,reconstructed 17).As found in short-time follow-up most of them (nearly 80%)were benefited from surgery.
Keywords:renovascular hypertension   fibro mascular dysplasia   percutaneous transluminal angioplasty   renal autograft
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