Tinea capitis in early infancy treated with itraconazole: a pilot study |
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Authors: | B Binder E Richtig W Weger G Ginter-Hanselmayer |
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Institution: | Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria |
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Abstract: | Background Tinea capitis is the most common fungal infection of the scalp in childhood, but a very rare disorder in the first year of life. Objective To evaluate the efficacy, tolerability and safety of itraconazole in 7 children aged between 3 and 46 weeks (median: 36 weeks) suffering from tinea capitis caused by Microsporum canis . Methods Prospective case note study. In all patients KOH testing and fungal cultivation on Sabouraud dextrose agar were performed. Results 7 patients (5 girls and 2 boys) were included in the period between 2001 and 2008. The causative etiologic agent was Microsporum canis in all children. The patients received itraconazole 5mg/kg bodyweight daily for 3 to 6 weeks with no clinically side effects being noted. In all patients clinical and mycological cure could be achieved. Conclusion Itraconazole proved to be a safe and effective treatment option for Microsporum canis induced tinea capitis in children in their first year of life. |
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Keywords: | early infancy itraconazole tinea capitis |
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