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极重度感音神经性耳聋婴幼儿多频稳态诱发电位的测试
引用本文:宋江顺,王家骥,吴晓钟,高雄辉,孟庆翔,梁勇,李苏卫,谭慈珍,谭曼玲.极重度感音神经性耳聋婴幼儿多频稳态诱发电位的测试[J].广州医学院学报,2008,36(4):46-48.
作者姓名:宋江顺  王家骥  吴晓钟  高雄辉  孟庆翔  梁勇  李苏卫  谭慈珍  谭曼玲
作者单位:1. 广州市第一人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,广东,广州,510180
2. 广州医学院公共卫生与全科医学学院,广东,广州,510182
3. 南方医科大学附属南方医院耳鼻咽喉科,广东,广州,510515
基金项目:广州市卫生局资助课题 
摘    要:目的:探讨多频稳态诱发电位,即听觉稳态反应(ASSR)在城市社区极重度感音神经性耳聋婴幼儿测试中的临床应用价值。方法:2003年3月-2008年2月对72例(144耳)〈3岁极重度感音神经性耳聋婴幼儿分别行ASSIR和听性脑干反应(ABR)测试。结果:极重度感音神经性耳聋婴幼儿ABR均未引出V波,而ASSR在0.5、1.0、2.0、4.0kHz引出72耳电位反应,引出率分别为66.67%(48/72)、86.11%(62/72)、88.89%(64/72)、94.44%(68/72),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);ASSR在0.5、1.0、2.0、4.0kHz的阈值分别为(82.56±9.26)、(90.31±6.94)、(88.12±7.93)、(88.62±8.12)dBHL。结论:ASSR有助于极重度感音神经性耳聋婴幼儿的残余听力客观评估。尤以高频听闽为佳。

关 键 词:多频稳态诱发电位  听性脑干反应  感音神经性耳聋  婴幼儿  耳声发射  载波频率  V波  电位反应

Multiple Auditory Steady State Response in Infants with Severe Sensorineural Deafness
SONG Jiang-shun,WANG Jia-ji,GAO Xiong-hui,MENG Qing-xiang,LIANG Yong,LI Su-wei,TAN Ci-zhen,TAN Man-ling,WU Xiao-zhong.Multiple Auditory Steady State Response in Infants with Severe Sensorineural Deafness[J].Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical College,2008,36(4):46-48.
Authors:SONG Jiang-shun  WANG Jia-ji  GAO Xiong-hui  MENG Qing-xiang  LIANG Yong  LI Su-wei  TAN Ci-zhen  TAN Man-ling  WU Xiao-zhong
Institution:SONG Jiang-shun, WANG Jia-ji, WU Xiao-zhong, GAO Xiong-hui, MENG Qing-xiang, LIANG Yong, LI Su-wei, TAN Ci-zhen, TAN Man-ling (1. Department of Otolaryngology, First Municipal People' s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510180 ; 2. School of Public Health and General Medicine, Guangzhou Medical College , Guangzhou 510182; 3.Department of Otolaryngology, Nanfang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China)
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the significance of measurements for multiple auditory steady state response , namely auditory steady state responses (ASSR) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) in infants with severe sensorineural deafness. Methods: Between March 2003 and February 2008, measurements of ASSR and ABR were carried out in 72 infants (144 ears) with severe sensorineural deafness. Results: The V wave was not detected by measurement of ABR in all infants with severe sensorineural deafness, but was elicited by measurement of ASSR in 16.7% (48/72), 86.11% (62/72), 88.89% (64/72) and 94.44% (68/72) of the children at 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0 kHz, respectively (P〈0.05). The thresholds of ASSR at 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0 kHz were (82.56±9.26), (90.31±6.94), (88.12±7.93) and (88.62±8.12) dB HL, respectively. Conclusion: The measurement of ASSR was preferable for evaluation of residual hearing in infants with severe sensorineural deafness, especially at high frequency.
Keywords:multiple auditory steady state response  auditory brainstem response  sensorineural deafness  infants and children  otoacoustic emission  carrier frequency  V wave  eletic potential response
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