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突发性致死性哮喘的临床特点及其危险因素的Logistic回归
引用本文:李国平,熊瑛,罗光燕,周林,胡晓灵. 突发性致死性哮喘的临床特点及其危险因素的Logistic回归[J]. 泸州医学院学报, 2001, 24(5): 447-448
作者姓名:李国平  熊瑛  罗光燕  周林  胡晓灵
作者单位:1. 泸洲医学院附属医院呼吸内科,
2. 泸洲医学院卫生科,
摘    要:目的:探讨突发性致死性哮喘SFA的临床特点及其危险因素。方法:对哮喘患者296例中的突发性致死性哮喘39例,进行了回顾性分析。结果:296例哮喘患者中突发性致死性哮喘占1.3%。主要危险因素接触大量致敏原为主,其他依次为PEF变异率>30%,夜间呼吸困难,呼吸道感染等危险因素。结论:SFA作为支气管哮喘的一种特殊临床类型,其主要特点是突然起病、病情迅速恶化、治疗后病情迅速缓解,易被误诊。应加强对SFA特点,危险因素,治疗与监测方法的认识。

关 键 词:突发性致死性哮喘 危险因素 临床特点 哮喘 Logistic回归
文章编号:1000-2669(2001)05-0447-02

CLINICAL CHARACTERISTIC AND RISK FACTORS IN SUDDEN-ONSET FATAL ASTHMA(SFA)
Li Guoping,et al. CLINICAL CHARACTERISTIC AND RISK FACTORS IN SUDDEN-ONSET FATAL ASTHMA(SFA)[J]. Journal of Luzhou Medical College, 2001, 24(5): 447-448
Authors:Li Guoping  et al
Affiliation:Li Guoping,et al Department of Raspiratory Diseases,Luzhou Medical College Hospital
Abstract:Objective: To study the clinical characteristic and Risk factor in sudden-onset fatal asthma(SFA). Method: 39 With SFA patients from 296 asthmatic patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results: SFA accounted for 1.3 percent of all asthmatic patients. Major risk factors were mass allergen, PEF variation rate >30%, dyspnoea at night, respiratory tract affection, and so on. Conclusion: SFA is a special clinical type in asthma. Its chief clinical characteristics are suddenly attack, quick deterioration, quick relief after cure, and easily misdiagnosed. As a results, It is important to recognize its clinical characteristics,risk factors,therapy and Monitoring Method in SFA.
Keywords:Sudden-onset fatal asthma  Risk factors  Clinical characteristics
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