人体包虫病的超声引导经皮穿刺硬化治疗

本文总结了人体多脏器多部位的包虫病８６例１０９个肿物在超声引导和监视下经皮穿刺硬化治疗的经验。其中，囊型包虫病８３例１０５个肿物，泡型包虫病３例４个肿物。穿刺成功率１００％。穿刺治疗总有效率１００％，（治愈率８３．７２％）。无一例出现过敏性休克、出血、感染等严重并发症。穿刺术后超声随访观察最长的已逾４２个月，平均２３个月，未发现穿刺针道和其它脏器或部位播散移植的任何迹象，亦无一例复发。结果认为，超声引导经皮穿刺硬化治疗肝脾等脏器和腹腔等部位的各型包虫病简便易行，安全实用，创伤甚微，疗效可靠，是一种基本上可替代传统手术疗法的新途径。

Treatment of Human Hydatidosis by Ultrasound Guided Percutaneous Sclerotherapy

Eighty-six cases with hydatidosis of multiple organs treated by percutaneous puncture and sclerotherapy under ultrasound guidance were reported,Eighty-three cases of them were cystic and 3 cases were alveolar.The successful puncture and treatment effective rates were 100%,The cure rate was 83.72%.No relapse and serious complications such as allergicshock,hemorrhage and infection were found.No sign of implantation and extension at the sites of puncture and other organs or regions in the follow-up cases.The longest time of follow-up was 42 months and the average time was 23 months.