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Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Pet Ring-Tailed Lemur,Madagascar
Authors:Marni LaFleur  Kim E. Reuter  Michael B. Hall  Hoby H. Rasoanaivo  Stuart McKernan  Paulo Ranaivomanana  Anita Michel  Marie Sylvianne Rabodoarivelo  Zamin Iqbal  Niaina Rakotosamimanana  Simon Grandjean Lapierre
Abstract:We diagnosed tuberculosis in an illegally wild-captured pet ring-tailed lemur manifesting lethargy, anorexia, and cervical lymphadenopathy. Whole-genome sequencing confirmed the Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolate belonged to lineage 3 and harbored streptomycin resistance. We recommend reverse zoonosis prevention and determination of whether lemurs are able to maintain M. tuberculosis infection.
Keywords:tuberculosis and other mycobacteria   lemur   Madagascar   illegal   pet   wildlife   lineage 3   lymph   antimicrobial resistance   anthropozoonotic   bacteria   TB   zoonoses
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