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新冠肺炎防控期间机动车伤害的影响
摘    要:Doucette等人(2020)研究了新冠肺炎期间实施居家隔离措施对美国康涅狄格州机动车交通事故及碰撞模式的影响。结果显示,每日车辆行驶里程(路上行车)和撞车次数均有所下降。然而,与新冠肺炎疫情发生前相比,单车碰撞率和死亡人数分别提高了2.29倍和4.10倍。

关 键 词:机动车交通事故  死亡人数  康涅狄格州  碰撞率  肺炎  碰撞模式  居家隔离

Impact of COVID-19 Prevention and Control Period on Motor Vehicle Injuries
Abstract:Doucette et al.(2020)investigated impact of COVID-195 s stay-at-home order on motor vehicle traffic and crash patterns in Connecticut,USA.As expected,daily vehicle miles travelled(cars on the road)and daily motor vehicle crashes were reduced and were related!to each other.However,both single vehicle crash rates and single vehicle fatal crash rates were significandy increased by 2.29 and 4.10 times,respectively,compared to pre-CO VID-19 log-down.
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