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人工智能医疗器械在卒中诊疗中的伦理探讨
引用本文:孙伟,白彩珍,徐灵灵,肖淑萍.人工智能医疗器械在卒中诊疗中的伦理探讨[J].中国卒中杂志,2022,17(4):429-432.
作者姓名:孙伟  白彩珍  徐灵灵  肖淑萍
作者单位:北京 100070首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院伦理委员会
基金项目:北京天坛医院院科研基金(管理专项)(TYGL202208)
摘    要:人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)医疗器械在卒中诊疗中的应用越来越广泛,一方面可以辅助提高卒中诊疗的效率,另一方面也存在一些潜在的伦理问题,包括卒中患者的知情同意、隐私安全性、数据全面性、算法科学性、诊断准确性和主体责任划分等.AI医疗器械在卒中诊疗中的伦理问题对策包括以下2个方面:①伦理...

关 键 词:人工智能  医疗器械  伦理  卒中
收稿时间:2021-12-29

Ethical Discussion on Artificial Intelligence Medical Devices in Stroke Diagnosis and Treatment
SUN Wei,BAI Caizhen,XU Lingling,XIAO Shuping.Ethical Discussion on Artificial Intelligence Medical Devices in Stroke Diagnosis and Treatment[J].Chinese Journal of Stroke,2022,17(4):429-432.
Authors:SUN Wei  BAI Caizhen  XU Lingling  XIAO Shuping
Abstract:Artificial intelligence (AI) medical devices are more and more widely used in stroke diagnosis and treatment. On the one hand, it can help improve the efficiency of stroke diagnosis and treatment; on the other hand, there are some potential ethical problems, including informed consent of stroke patients, privacy security, data comprehensiveness, scientific algorithm, diagnostic accuracy and developers responsibility, etc. The countermeasures to deal with the ethical problems of AI medical devices in stroke diagnosis and treatment include two aspects: firstly, to construct perfect ethical review norms in ethical review procedure, clarify the identity and responsibilities of informed agents, and hire independent consultants in computer science; secondly, to establish an accountability system of AI medical devices in clinical application, and strengthen the professional training and ethics education for AI medical devices users.
Keywords:Artificial intelligence                                                                                                                        Medical device                                                                                                                        Ethics                                                                                                                        Stroke
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