医学科学学位研究生学位论文评审和答辩过程质量控制的探讨

目前我国医学科学学位研究生学位论文评审和答辩过程中，由于研究生培养方式、文化环境因素和其他一些客观因素的影响，造成论文评审和答辩过程流于形式，学位论文质量不佳。在此深入分析产生以上问题的原因，提出可以通过改变评审专家的选择方式、调整论文的评审过程、评审规模、评审内容和评审意见等５个方面完善评审制度；通过强化论文答辩意义、监督答辩内容、开放答辩过程和明晰答辩结果等４个方面完善答辩制度。

Discussion on quality control of dissertation review and oral defense of medical science degree postgraduates

The dissertation review and defense process of medical science degree graduate stu-dents has become a mere formality because of the manner of postgraduates cultivation, cultural factors and objective factors, resulting in poor quality of degree dissertation. This paper deeply analyzed the reasons for the above problems, and proposed five aspects of adjustment through the reviewer choosing, review process, evaluation scale, evaluation content and evaluation opinions to perfect the evaluation system. It also proposed four aspects of adjustment through strengthen the significance, thesis defense, defense supervision content development process and the detailed reply results to perfect defense system.