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Ameliorative and neuroprotective effect in MPTP model of Parkinson's disease by Zhen-Wu-Tang (ZWT), a traditional Chinese medicine
Authors:Xiu-Min Li  Hai-Bin Ma  Zhan-Qiang Ma  Lu-Fan Li  Chang-Liang Xu  Rong Qu  Shi-Ping Ma
Affiliation:1. Department of Pharmacology of Chinese Materia Medica, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, PR China;2. Department of Pharmacology of Traditional Chinese Medical Formulae, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, PR China
Abstract:

Aim of the study

Traditional Chinese medicine Zhen-Wu-Tang (ZWT) is a well-known PentaHerbs formula from “Treatise on Febrile Disease”. This study is to elucidate its neuroprotective effect and mechanism of ameliorative effect of the syndrome of Parkinson's disease (PD).

Materials and methods

The ameliorative effect of ZWT on symptom of PD through behavior tests including: swimming test, the tail suspension test and open-field test was investigated. The neuroprotective effect of dopaminergic neurons from the striatum and frontal cortex of brain was detected by high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC-ECD).

Results

This study proved that ZWT could ameliorate the typical symptom of PD and protect dopaminergic system.

Conclusion

These results suggested that ZWT possessed protective and ameliorative properties of dopaminergic neurons.
Keywords:ZWT, Zhen-Wu-Tang   PD, Parkinson's disease   SN, substantia nigra   HPLC-ECD, high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection   MPTP, 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophyridine   DA, dopamine   DOPAC, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid   HVA, homovanillic acid   5-HT, serotonin   5-HIAA, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid   VTA, ventral tegmental area   DHBA, 3,4-dihydroxybenzylamine   l-DOPA, l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine   SOD, superoxide dismutase   MDA, malondialdehyde
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