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下颌骨多发性骨折治疗的临床观察
引用本文:吴昌军,郅克谦,张军.下颌骨多发性骨折治疗的临床观察[J].中国美容医学,2011,20(2):218-219.
作者姓名:吴昌军  郅克谦  张军
作者单位:1. 陕西安康中医院口腔科,陕西,安康,725000
2. 西安交通大学口腔医院口腔颌面外科
3. 陕西省人民医院口腔科
基金项目:陕西省科技攻关项目,西安市科技计划,陕西省教育厅科学计划研究
摘    要:目的:探讨下颌骨多发性骨折的临床特点及治疗措施。方法:对9例下颌骨多发性骨折病例,根据骨折类型采用切开复位坚强内固定术配合术前或术后颌间牵引治疗或仅行颌间牵引进行治疗。术后1个月、6个月、1年随访,拍摄曲面断层片或CT复查骨折复位愈合情况并检查咬合关系。结果:9例下颌骨多发性骨折病例切口均一期愈合,骨折复位,愈合良好,9例咬合关系恢复正常。结论:下颌骨多发性骨折根据骨折类型选择合理治疗方式,坚强内固定联合术后短期颌间牵引,对保持骨折复位愈合、咬合关系恢复具有重要作用。

关 键 词:下颌骨多发性骨折  坚强内固定术  颌间牵引

Clinical observation of treatment of multiple mandible fractures
WU Chang-jun,ZHI Ke-qian,ZHANG Jun.Clinical observation of treatment of multiple mandible fractures[J].Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine,2011,20(2):218-219.
Authors:WU Chang-jun  ZHI Ke-qian  ZHANG Jun
Institution:WU Chang-jun1,ZHI Ke-qian2,ZHANG Jun3 (1.Department of Stomatology,Ankang City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medine,Ankang 725000,Shaanxi,China,2.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,Stomotological Hospital,Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University,3.Department of Stomatology,Shaanxi People's Hospital)
Abstract:Objective To dicuss the clinical features and treatment of multiple mandible fractures.Methods A retrospective study was conducted in 17 cases of mandible multiple fractures.Open reduction and rigid internal fixation will be applied for the surgical treatments,combined with the application of intermaxillary traction preoperatively or postoperatively or only the latter according to the type of the fracture.During the follow-up conducted after the surgery,panoramic radiography or CT will be taken respectively...
Keywords:mandible multiple fracture  rigid internal fixation  intermaxillary traction  
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