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医学生多项人格特质(MMPI)的13年资料分析
引用本文:朱心怡,霍黉琦,王莹,柳艳松,李墨,何晓燕,霍金芝,徐斌. 医学生多项人格特质(MMPI)的13年资料分析[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2001, 15(4): 275-277
作者姓名:朱心怡  霍黉琦  王莹  柳艳松  李墨  何晓燕  霍金芝  徐斌
作者单位:1. 苏州大学大学生心理卫生协会,215007
2. 苏州大学核医学院
摘    要:目的:探讨医学生人格发展倾向及与心理社会因素的关系。方法:采用《明尼苏达多相个性测查表》,连续13年对2526名医学新生进行了人格测试和趋势分析。结果:群体心理特征的变化有累积效应。Hs、Hy、L及Pt分均是男生显著高于女生,Mf分显著降低。L、K、Pt、Sc量表总体上高于全国大学常模,男生尤其显著;Hy、D和Hs分呈现逐年上升趋势;Pd、Pt、Ma、Sc呈现“V”型曲线变化,Sc最高点在87-89年段,Pt和Sc分在95-99年段增高极显著。结论:医学新生人格特征的年代变化特征显著。

关 键 词:人格特征 医学生 健康档案分析

Analysis of MMPI data of Medical Fresh Students in the Past 13 Years
Abstract:Objective: To study the change of personality of medical freshmen during the rapid developing period of China Method: The MMPI results of medical freshmen in this 13 years were analysis Results: L, K, Pt and Sc scores were higher in medical freshmen than national norm, especially for boys There were some features remained stable, such as higher scores of Hs, Hy, L and Pt in boys than girls, Hy, D and Hs scores increased with time, Pd, Pt, Ma and Sc score showed a "v" shaped change The highest point of Sc was in 1987 to 1989 There were dramatic increased of Pt and Sc scores during 1995 to 1999 Conclusion: Personality of medical freshmen change with year
Keywords:personality MMPI medical freshmen
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