| 术前、输血前传染性指标检测的临床意义 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 刘杰,金富国,邹旭红.术前、输血前传染性指标检测的临床意义[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2007,17(5):879-880. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 刘杰 金富国 邹旭红 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院输血科,哈尔滨,150081 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨患者术前、输血前接受传染性指标检测的临床意义。方法：对2003年7月-2006年12月本院18 725名肿瘤患者术前、输血前血液进行乙肝表面抗原（HBsAg）、丙型肝炎病毒抗体（抗-HCV）、艾滋病病毒抗体（抗-HIV）和梅毒试验（TRUST）检测分析。结果：HBsAg阳性率11.5%,抗-HCV阳性率1.8%,抗-HIV阳性率0.01%,TRUST阳性率1.18%。结论：对患者术前、输血前进行传染性指标检测对于血液传播性疾病的预防和减少因输血后感染引起的医疗纠纷的发生有着十分重要的作用,对患者、医院及供血单位均有保护意义。
|
| 关 键 词： | 血液传播性疾病 患者 输血 检测 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-8685（2007）05-0879-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-01-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-01-15 |
Clinical significance of detection of infectivity index before operation and transfusion |
| |
| Liu Jie,Jin Fu-guo,Zou Xu-hong.Clinical significance of detection of infectivity index before operation and transfusion[J].Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology,2007,17(5):879-880. |
| |
| Authors: | Liu Jie Jin Fu-guo Zou Xu-hong |
| |
| Institution: | Department of Blood Transfusion, Tumor Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective:To study the clinical significance of detection of infectivity index in patients before operation and transfusion.Methods:A total of 18 275 patients with tumor in our hospital were examined for hepatitis B virus surface antigen(HBsAg),anti-hepatitis C virus(anti-HCV),anti-AIDS virus(anti-HIV)and treponemiasis test(TRUST) before operation and transfusion.Results:The positive rates of HBsAg,anti-HCV,anti-HIV and TRUST were respectively 11.5%,1.8%,0.01% and 1.18%.Conclusion:The detection of infectivity index before operation and transfusion has a very important role in the prevention of blood transmissible disease and reduction or medical treatment dispute caused by infection after transfusion.It also protects the patients,hospital and blood-supply institutions. |
| |
| Keywords: | Blood transmissible disease Patient Transfusion Detection |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
