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中医哮喘领域本体的构建
引用本文:朱玲,李敬华,于琦,于彤,田野,孙晓峰,徐丽丽,李泽庚.中医哮喘领域本体的构建[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2017,23(15):222-226.
作者姓名:朱玲  李敬华  于琦  于彤  田野  孙晓峰  徐丽丽  李泽庚
作者单位:中国中医科学院 中医药信息研究所, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中医药信息研究所, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中医药信息研究所, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中医药信息研究所, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中医药信息研究所, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中医药信息研究所, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中医药信息研究所, 北京 100700,安徽中医药大学 第一附属医院, 合肥 230038
基金项目:国家中医药管理局中医防治重大疑难疾病能力建设项目(2014)
摘    要:目的:利用本体的方式实现中医哮喘领域的知识的共建共享及推理。方法:通过对中医文献中"哮喘"相关知识的提取,基于斯坦福大学的七步法构建了"哮喘"的疾病本体,实现了哮喘相关知识的领域建模,建立了部分概念与概念间的关系约束及公理。结果:中医哮喘领域本体构建完成能够实现知识的共享以及简单的推理。共有类120个,实例425个,对象属性18个,其中反向属性6个,数值属性2个,等价类公理1个,子类公理138个,基本实现了对哮喘领域知识的语义化表达。结论:本体的构建在知识的共建、共享及未来知识库的语义检索、数据挖掘中具有一定的参考与应用价值。

关 键 词:哮喘  本体  知识库  数值属性  语义网络  等价类公理
收稿时间:2017/2/8 0:00:00

Construction of Ontology of Asthma in Traditional Chinese Medicine
ZHU Ling,LI Jing-hu,YU Qi,YU Tong,TIAN Ye,SUN Xiao-feng,XU Li-li and LI Ze-geng.Construction of Ontology of Asthma in Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].China Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2017,23(15):222-226.
Authors:ZHU Ling  LI Jing-hu  YU Qi  YU Tong  TIAN Ye  SUN Xiao-feng  XU Li-li and LI Ze-geng
Institution:Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China,Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China,Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China,Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China,Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China,Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China,Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China and The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230038, China
Abstract:Objective: To realize the sharing and reasoning of knowledge in the field of Chinese medicine asthma by ontology. Method: Based on seven-step method from Stanford university,the disease ontology of asthma which included axioms was constructed by realizing the knowledge of asthma-related knowledge,and the relationship between some concepts. Result: The ontology construction of Chinese medicine asthma field was completed,which could realize the sharing of knowledge and simple reasoning,containing 102 classes,425 individuals,18 object properties,6 inverse properties,2 data properties,1 equivalent class axiom and 138 subclass of axioms counts. Conclusion: The construction of ontology has a certain value in the co-construction of knowledge and the semantic retrieval and data mining of the future knowledge base.
Keywords:asthma  ontology  knowledge base  numberical attribute  semantic network  equivalent class axiom
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