改良胸大肌岛状肌皮瓣在舌癌连续整块切除术后缺损修复中的应用

目的 探讨改良后的胸大肌岛状肌皮瓣修复舌癌连续整块切除术后缺损的效果。方法 2005年1月—2010年6月,对23例舌癌患者采用改良后的胸大肌岛状肌皮瓣修复舌癌连续整块切除术后缺损;观察术后皮瓣成活情况及伤口愈合情况,并随访评价再造舌形态、功能,皮瓣供区功能及皮瓣对术后放疗的耐受性。结果 23例病例肌皮瓣全部存活;再造舌外形满意,全部病例半年内吞咽、语言功能基本恢复;供区瘢痕减少,无功能障碍,放疗患者未出现皮瓣坏死。结论 改良的胸大肌岛状肌皮瓣,安全可靠,修复效果好,是修复舌癌连续整块切除后缺损的理想皮瓣。

Modified pectoralis major myocutaneous flap for reconstruction of operative defects following en block resection of tongue cancer

Objective To evaluate the results of the reconstruction of the operative defects following the en block resection of tongue cancer using modified pectoralis major myocutaneous flap.Methods From January,2005 to June,2010,23 cases who had the operative defects following the en block resection of tongue cancer underwent the reconstruction using modified pectoralis major myocutaneous flap.The vitality of the flaps and the healing of the wounds were observed postoperatively.The shape and function of the reconstr...