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| HIV阳性者告知后高危行为状况调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 高黎黎,李宏彬,吴辉,徐慧芳,陈维清,王鸣. HIV阳性者告知后高危行为状况调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(10): 1876-1878,1881 |
| 作者姓名： | 高黎黎 李宏彬 吴辉 徐慧芳 陈维清 王鸣 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 新乡医学院公共卫生学系流行病与卫生统计学教研室,新乡,453003 2. 广州市疾病预防控制中心 3. 中山大学公共卫生学院 |
| 摘 要： | [目的]调查艾滋病病毒(HIV)阳性者在获知感染艾滋病(AIDS)后,各种高危行为的发生情况。[方法]采用便利抽样法抽取感染HIV的既往病例250例,进行面对面调查,内容包括人口学特征、吸毒情况和性行为情况,对收集数据进行分析。[结果]最近3个月,86(34.40)例静脉吸毒者(IDUs)中,28人(32.56)分别存在注射毒品等各种不安全吸毒行为;超过半数(62.71)阳性者性行为活跃,多性伴、不使用安全套等多种不安全性行为普遍存在;与获知感染HIV前相比,不少阳性者安全套使用频率下降,而注射吸毒、共用针具、洗针水或棉球的危险行为无任何下降趋势。[结论]不少HIV阳性者在获知感染AIDS后,仍然继续各种高危行为。因此,有必要采取针对性更强的干预措施,以控制HIV的二代传播。 |
| 关 键 词： | HIV阳性者 告知 高危行为 流行特征 |
THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF RISK BEHAVIORS IN HIV POSITIVE PER- SONS AFTER KNOWING THEIR HIV SEROSTATUS |
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| GAO Li-li,Li Hong-bin,WU Hui,et al.. THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF RISK BEHAVIORS IN HIV POSITIVE PER- SONS AFTER KNOWING THEIR HIV SEROSTATUS[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(10): 1876-1878,1881 | |
| Authors: | GAO Li-li Li Hong-bin WU Hui et al. |
| Affiliation: | GAO Li-li,Li Hong-bin,WU Hui,et al.(Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics,Department of Public Health,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453003,China) |
| Abstract: | [Objective]To investigate the prevalence of risk behaviors in HIV positive persons after knowing their HIV serostatus.[Methods]Questionnaires involving demographics characteristics,drug abuse and sexual behavior were employed in 250 HIV positive persons,whose positive result must be told over 3 months.[Results]During the previous three months,of all injecting drug users(IDUs),32.56% of the persons reported injecting drug;62.71% of the persons' sexual behavior was active,and the phenomenon of unprotected sex... |
| Keywords: | HIV positive persons Truth disclosure Risk behaviors Popular features |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |