协作式术前访视在妇科手术患者中的应用

目的探讨病房与手术室护士协作完成术前访视在妇科手术患者中应用的效果。方法将200例妇科择期手术患者以抽签法随机分为观察组和对照组各100例。对照组实施传统术前访视方法,观察组术前1 d由病区和手术室护士通过沟通、协调、合作,以团体讨论、互动教育的形式进行术前访视。结果观察组手术相关知识认知、遵医率、满意率显著高于对照组(均P<0.01);观察组焦虑评分显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论手术室与病房协作的术前访视满足了患者的术前访视及健康教育需求,保证了术前访视质量。

Cooperative preoperative visit for gynecologic surgical patients

Objective To explore the effects of preoperative visit cooperatively provided by nurses working in gynecology department and those working operating room for gynecologic surgical patients.Methods Two hundred patients undergoing elective gynecologic surgery were randomly divided into two groups of 100 by means of lot-drawing.The control group was given traditional preoperative visit,while subjects in the observation group received cooperative preoperative visit in which nurses working in ward and those working operating room communicated,coordinated and cooperated,and the visit was performed by using group discussion and interactive education.Results The score of surgery-related knowledge,treatment compliance and satisfaction were significantly higher in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.01 for all),and the score of anxiety was significantly lower in the observation group than that in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Cooperative preoperative visit provided by nurses working in gynecology department and those working operating room for gynecologic surgical patients meets patient′s needs,and ensure the quality of preoperative visit.