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有氧运动锻炼对乳腺癌术后患者的康复效果
引用本文:何敬和,姚丽,常震,刘冠男.有氧运动锻炼对乳腺癌术后患者的康复效果[J].中国康复,2011,26(3):204-206.
作者姓名:何敬和  姚丽  常震  刘冠男
作者单位:1. 武警医学院,军体教研室,天津,300162
2. 武警医学院,生物化学教研室,天津,300162
摘    要:目的:探讨系统化有氧运动锻炼对乳腺癌术后患者康复效果的影响。方法:乳腺癌术后患者110例,随机分为干预组及对照组各55例,均进行患侧上肢传统的功能锻炼,干预组并配合有氧健身操和24式太极拳运动。观察锻炼前后2组患者患侧上肢肌肉力量及体形、肺活量及最大摄氧量、骨密度及生活质量等方面的变化。结果:观察16周后,干预组患肢肌力、最大摄氧量以及肺活量均较观察前及对照组有明显提高(P〈0.05),骨密度无变化,体重指数(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)均较观察前明显降低(P〈0.05);对照组仅在患侧肘屈肌力较观察前明显提高(P〈0.05),而骨密度下降。观察前后2组患者生活质量差异无统计学意义。结论:有氧健身运动锻炼可有效提高乳腺癌患者的整体功能。

关 键 词:乳腺癌  有氧健身操  24式太极拳  康复

Rehabilitation Effect of Systematic Exercise in Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer Patients
HE Jing-he,YAO Li,CHANG Zhen,et al..Rehabilitation Effect of Systematic Exercise in Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer Patients[J].Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation,2011,26(3):204-206.
Authors:HE Jing-he  YAO Li  CHANG Zhen  
Institution:HE Jing-he,YAO Li,CHANG Zhen,et al.Medical Collage of Armed Police Forces,Tianjin,300162,China
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the rehabilitation effect of systematic exercise in adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer patients.Methods: The 110 subjects were randomly divided into two groups.The patients in the control group and observation group received the traditional functional exercises.Additionally,the patients in observation group received aerobics and 24-shadowboxing for 4 months.Results: After the exercise,the limb muscle strength,maximal oxygen uptake and lung capacity in observation group were si...
Keywords:breast cancer  aerobics  24-shadowboxing  rehabilitation  
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