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腓骨瓣移植+外固定支架治疗先天性胫骨假关节
引用本文:李振,田清业,刘光军,谭琪.腓骨瓣移植+外固定支架治疗先天性胫骨假关节[J].实用临床医学(江西),2009,10(10):38-39,42,F0004.
作者姓名:李振  田清业  刘光军  谭琪
作者单位:[1]潍坊医学院研究生部2007级 [2]中国人民解放军第八九医院创伤骨科三组,山东潍坊261042
摘    要:目的介绍用自体腓骨瓣移植+外固定支架治疗先天性胫骨假关节的临床经验和疗效。方法对23例先天性胫骨假关节患耆采用自体腓骨瓣移植加用外固定支架治疗先天性胫骨假关节。结果其中20例假关节经1次手术愈合,愈合时间4~7个月,平均愈合时间5.1个月;3例经2次手术,假关节14个月愈合。结论所转移的自体腓骨瓣具有丰富的血供,能有效防止骨吸收,有提高骨愈合及延长肢体的效果,是目前治疗先天性胫骨假关节较为理想的方法。

关 键 词:先天性胫骨假关节  腓骨瓣移植  外固定支架

Fibula Flap Transplantation and External Fixation Devices in the Treatment of Congenital Pseudarthrosis of Tibia
LI Zhen,TIAN Qing-ye,LIU Guang-jun,TAN Qi.Fibula Flap Transplantation and External Fixation Devices in the Treatment of Congenital Pseudarthrosis of Tibia[J].Practical Clinical Medicine,2009,10(10):38-39,42,F0004.
Authors:LI Zhen  TIAN Qing-ye  LIU Guang-jun  TAN Qi
Institution:1. 2007 Grade of Graduate School , Weifang Medical College ; 2. Three Groups of Traumatic Fracture, The 89^th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army ,Weifang 261042,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical efficacy and experience of fibula flap transplantation and external fixation devices for congenital pseudarthrosis of tibia(CPT). Methods Twenty three cases of CPT were treated by fibula flap transplantation and external fixation devices. Results Twenty cases achieved excellent bony union after a single operation,and the average union time was 5.1 months (4-7 months). Three cases underwent the second operation,and the union time was 14 months. Conclusion Fibula flap transplantation has the advantage of abundant blood supply and enhanced bony union and prolonged extremity, which is an ideal method in the treatment of CPT.
Keywords:congenital pseudartbrosis of tibia  fibula-flap transplantation  external fixation devices
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