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唐山地震孤儿21年后的心理健康状况
引用本文:贾福军,杨德森,王学义. 唐山地震孤儿21年后的心理健康状况[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2000, 8(3): 337-340
作者姓名:贾福军  杨德森  王学义
作者单位:新乡医学院第二附属医院(贾福军!453000),湖南医科大学附二院精神卫生研究所(杨德森!410000长沙市),开滦矿务局精神卫生中心(王学义,张本,徐广明)
摘    要:目的 了解唐山地震弧儿21年后的心理健康状况。方法 使用事件影响量表、SCL-90、MMPI、应激源和应激反应问卷及生活质量问卷等工具,在唐山地震21年后对67名弧儿和67名非弧儿幸存者进行心理健康状况调查。结果 弧儿心理状况和生活质量与对照组相比无明显差异,也无显示的性别和年龄差异。结论 地震弧儿的心理健康水平与非弧儿幸存者无明显差别。

关 键 词:弧儿 心理健康 地震 远期影响

Twenty-one year Follow-up Psychological Survey of Orphans of Tangshan Earthquake
Jia Fujun,Yang Desen et al,Hunan Medical University,Changsha P.R. China. Twenty-one year Follow-up Psychological Survey of Orphans of Tangshan Earthquake[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2000, 8(3): 337-340
Authors:Jia Fujun  Yang Desen et al  Hunan Medical University  Changsha P.R. China
Affiliation:Jia Fujun,Yang Desen et al,Hunan Medical University,Changsha 410000 P.R. China
Abstract:Objective To understand the mental health status of the orphans of Tangshan earthquake after two decades.Method Sixty-seven orphans and 67 non-orphan survivors of the earthquake occurred in China in 1976,was assessed in mental health by using SCL-90,MMPI,Impact of Event Scale,Source and Symptom Inventory,and Quality of Life Inventory.Results Comparing to the controls,the orphans showed no significant changes in mental health status and quality of life,which were not related to gender and age.Conclusion No significant difference was found in the mental health level between the orphans and non-orphan survivors.
Keywords:mental health orphan disaster earthquake long-term effects
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