Effects of stress and social support on postpartum health of Chinese mothers in the United States |
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Authors: | Ching‐Yu Cheng Rita H. Pickler |
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Affiliation: | 1. Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan;2. Assistant Professor.;3. Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA;4. Professor. |
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Abstract: | Postpartum maternal well being across cultures has received limited research attention. We examined relationships among stress, social support, and health in 152 Chinese mothers <1 year postpartum in the United States. These mothers did not perceive high levels of stress, although they did not receive as much support as they indicated they needed; 23.7% of mothers scored high for depressive symptoms. About half of the mothers experienced interrupted sleep, decrease in memory, and lack of sexual desire. All health measures were inter‐correlated. Social support moderated the effects of stress on depressive symptoms. Culturally relevant care that is perceived as supportive may promote postpartum maternal health. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Res Nurs Health 32:582–591, 2009 |
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Keywords: | stress social support maternal competence postnatal physical condition postnatal depression |
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