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Ovarian tumor in a 12‐year old female with severe hypothyroidism: A case of Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome
Authors:Andrea Hunold MD  Gerhard Alzen MD  Stefan A Wudy MD  Renate Bluetters‐Sawatzki MD  Eva Landmann MD  Alfred Reiter MD  Hans‐Joachim Wagner MD
Institution:1. Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Center of Child and Adolescent, Medicine, Justus‐Liebig‐University Giessen, Giessen, Germany;2. Department of Pediatric Radiology, Center of Child and Adolescent Medicine, Justus‐Liebig‐University Giessen, Giessen, Germany;3. Section of Pediatric Endocrinology & Diabetology, Department of General Pediatrics, Center of Child and Adolescent Medicine, Justus‐Liebig‐University Giessen, Giessen, Germany
Abstract:We report a 12‐year‐old female presenting with an abdominal tumor. Diagnostic workup revealed giant bilateral ovarian cysts, severe hypothyroidism as well as an elevation of CA 125. We refrained from ovariectomy, which would be necessary for a malignant tumor, in view of an evident Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome. The patient promptly responded to L ‐thyroxine with complete regression of all symptoms. Hypothyroidism should be considered in the evaluation of ovarian cysts. Although the Van Wyk and Grumbach syndrome is rare, it is crucial to rule it out in order to avoid unnecessary ovarian surgery when thyroid replacement is completely sufficient. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2009;52:677–679. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Keywords:CA 125  cystic ovarian tumor  hypothyroidism
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