西双版纳地区子痫24例分析

我院１９７６～１９９３年共收住院产妇１１５６１例，妊高征发病１４０例（发病率１．２％）。子痫２４例，发病率０．２％。发病平均年龄２２．１６岁，孕龄平均３４．８７周，其中初产１９例占７９．１６％。采用硫酸镁，扩容及冬眠安定联合应用效果满意。其中硫酸镁治疗用量２４小时１２．５～１５ｇ。抽搐控制２～４小时后终止妊娠。产妇因合并脑出血死亡一例，病死率４．１％，围产儿死亡８例（死胎６例，新生儿死亡３例），死亡率３３．３％。

Analysis on 24 Cases of Eclampsia in Xishuangbanna Region

parturient were admitted to our hospital during 1976-1993,of whom 140 suffered from hypertension of pregnancy (morbidity rate 1.2%),and 24 eclampeia (0.2%).The average age of the patients were 22.16 years,the average age of pregnancy 34.87 weeks and 19 of them were primiparities. The results of the treatment in combination of magnesium sulfate, expansion of capacity and hibernation stabilization were satisfactory, the dosage being 12.5-15g/24 hours. Pregnancy was terminated after 2-4 hours of convulsive control.One of the parturient died Of complicated cerebral hemorrhage,mortality rate being 4.1%.8 cases of the perinatal died (6 cases of dead fetus and 2 cases of neonatal death),mortality 33.3%.