美国医院住院药房单剂量配方制的实施的办法

随着我国医疗体制改革的深入，医院药剂科将从传统模式“以药物为中心”转向“以病人为中心”，从“保障供应型”转变成为“提供技术服务型”。药品调剂工作是药学技术服务的重要组成部分，我国《医疗机构药事管理办法》明确提出医院住院药房实行药学专业技术人员单剂量配方药品，但并没有相关文件规范药品单剂量调配的实施。本文介绍了美国住院药房单剂量配方制的背景以及其实施过程，以供广大药学工作者参考。

Implement of Single Dosage Dispensing for In-hospital Drug-store in US

With the development of medical system reform, department of pharmacy in hospital change the mode from drug-oriented to patient-oriented, from type of supporting to type of technical service. Drug dispensing is an important part of pharmaceutical services, bylaws of pharmaceutical management of medical organization definite the in-hospital drug-store using method of single dosage dispensing, while no related documents in touch with the carry out of this system. The author introduced the background and implement of in-hospital drug-store using method of single dosage dispensing in US for reference.