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BASIC FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR GENE TRANSFECTION TO ENHANCE THE REPAIR OF AVASCULAR NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD
Authors:Cao Yang  Shu-hua Yang  Jing-yuan Du  Jin Li  Wei-hua Xu  Yu-fang Xiong
Institution:Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022. yangcaom@sina.com
Abstract:Objective To explore a new method for the therapy ofavascular necrosis of the femoral head.Method The recombinant plasmid pCD-rbFGF was mixed with collagen and was implanted in the necrotic femoral head. Expression of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) was examined by RT-PCR and immunohistochemical method. Repair of the femoral head was observed by histological and histomorphometric analysis.Result Expression of bFGF was detected in the femoral head transfected with bFGF gene, indicating significant increase of angiogenesis 2 weeks after gene transfection and increased new bone formation 8 weeks after gene transfection on histomorphometric analysis (P < 0.01).Conclusion Transfection ofbFGF gene enhances bone tissue angiogenesis. Repair in osteonecrosis would be accelerated accordingly.
Keywords:basic fibroblast growth factor  gene transfection  avascular necrosis  femoral head  FEMORAL HEAD  AVASCULAR NECROSIS  REPAIR  GENE TRANSFECTION  FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR  osteonecrosis  would  Transfection  tissue  significant  increased  angiogenesis  bone  formation  gene transfection  Result  Repair  analysis  immunohistochemical method  bFGF
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