北京市某综合批发市场销售人员艾滋病相关知识态度调查

目的了解综合批发市场商铺销售人员艾滋病相关知识、态度现状。方法随机抽取北京市西城区某综合批发市场商铺销售人员303人进行问卷调查。结果对于“艾滋病目前不可彻底治愈”的认知情况仅为68.6%,明显低于对“艾滋病可以预防”的认知(95.0%);对艾滋病传播途径仍存在不同程度的错误认识,能够正确选择艾滋病3个传播途径且无错误选项的占52.5%;对北京市实施的艾滋病自愿咨询检测服务知晓情况较差,仅有8.9%知道具体内容,73.6%听说过,但不明白具体内容;从未听说过的占17.5%。结论调查对象对于艾滋病相关知识点掌握不均衡,对艾滋病预防控制相关政策了解不足,应在流动人口比较集中的公共场所加强艾滋病知识及政策宣传教育工作,并要结合人群特征认真研究传播方式及资料制作形式。

Status of knowledge and attitude related to AIDS among the salesman in one wholesale market of Beijing City

Objective To understand the status of knowledge and attitude related to AIDS among the salesman in one wholesale market.Methods Questionnaires survey were conducted among 303 salesmen by random sampling in one wholesale market.Results The awareness of "AIDS can't be cured completely at present" was lower than that of the question "AIDS can be prevented" significantly.The wrong cognition about AIDS transmission route still existed.The awareness rate of the VCT on Beijing was worse comparatively.Conclusion It should be strengthened to propagandize knowledge and policy related to AIDS,and to explore the fashions of propaganda and the styles of handbook.