中年人自我概念及其相关因素对心理健康的影响 |
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引用本文: | 谢静,邰圆圆,张培育,高健.中年人自我概念及其相关因素对心理健康的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2012(4):533-535. |
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作者姓名: | 谢静 邰圆圆 张培育 高健 |
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作者单位: | 辽宁师范大学教育学院心理系;天津中医药大学人文管理学院 |
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基金项目: | 科技部“十一五”支撑计划课题:中医干预心理性亚健康状状的前瞻性队列研究(编号:2006BAI13B05) |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨中年人自我概念与心理健康的关系。方法应用田纳西自我概念量表(TSCS)与中文版心理健康类型诊断量表(MHP)对243名城镇中年人的自我概念和心理健康状况进行测试研究。结果相关分析结果显示,①除TSCS的自我批评之外,自我概念各维度及总分与MHP的心理性应激、社会性应激、躯体性应激和应激程度呈不同程度的负相关(P<0.05~P<0.001),与生活质量呈正相关(P均为<0.001);②自我批评与心理性应激、社会性应激、躯体性应激和应激程度呈显著性正相关(P均为<0.001)。多元回归结果显示,①生理自我对心理性、社会性和躯体性应激具有不同程度的负向影响(β=-0.13~-0.53,t=-2.507~-9.870,P<0.05~P<0.001);②家庭自我对心理性应激(β=-0.21,t=-3.650,P<0.001)具有负向影响;③自我批评对心理性、社会性和躯体性应激具有不同程度的正向影响(β=0.19~0.34,t=3.406~3.614,P<0.01~P<0.001),对生活质量具有负向影响(β=-0.14,t=-2.577,P<0.05);④社会自我(β=0.31,t=4.943,P<0.001)和心理自我(β=0.28,t=4.484,P<0.001)对生活质量具有正向影响。结论中年人的自我概念对心理健康有着重要的影响。
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关 键 词: | 中年人 自我概念 心理健康 田纳西自我概念量表 |
The Effect of Concept of Self and Its Related Factors on Mental Health of Middle Aged |
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Institution: | Xie Jing,Tai Yuanyuan,Zhang Peiyu,et al.Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,P.R.China |
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Abstract: | Objective To explore the relationship between concept of self and mental health of middle aged.Methods Application of the TSCS and MHP to 243 middle-aged.Result Correlation analysis showed that,①TSCS except the self-criticism was negatively related to heart rational stress,social stress,and physical sexual stress and stress level the degree of different(P<0.05~0.001),and positively related to quality of life(P<0.001);②Self-criticism was significantly positive correlation with heart rational stress,social stress,and physical sexual stress and stress levels(both for P<0.001).The multiple regression analysis demonstrated that①Physical self had negative influence on psychological,social and physical stress(β=0.13~0.53,t=-2.507~-9.870,P<0.05~0.001);②Psychological stress had negative influence on family self(β=-0.21,t=-3.650,P<0.001).③Self-criticism had positive impact on the psychological,social,physical stress(β=0.19~0.34,t=3.406~3.614,P<0.01~P<0.001),and a negative impact on quality of life(β=-0.14,t=-2.577,P<0.05);④Social self(β=0.31,t=4.943,P<0.001) and psychological self(β=0.28,t=4.484,P<0.001)had positive impact on quality of life.Conclusion The concept of self has an important role in mental health of middle-aged. |
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Keywords: | Middle-aged Concept of self Mental health TSCS |
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