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CT肺动脉栓塞指数评价急性肺栓塞患者右心功能
引用本文:周新卫,王建国,刘冬,朱力,马钦华,郭佑民.CT肺动脉栓塞指数评价急性肺栓塞患者右心功能[J].中国医学影像技术,2011,27(1):69-73.
作者姓名:周新卫  王建国  刘冬  朱力  马钦华  郭佑民
作者单位:1. 深圳市罗湖区人民医院放射科,广东,深圳,518001
2. 深圳市儿童医院ICU室,广东,深圳,518040
3. 宁夏医学院附属医院影像中心,宁夏,银川,750004
4. 西安交通大学第一医院PET/CT室,陕西,西安,710061
基金项目:罗湖区软科学研究计划项目(2009007)。
摘    要: 目的 探讨CT肺动脉栓塞指数(PAOI)半定量评价急性肺栓塞(APE)右心功能的价值。方法 回顾性分析经CT肺血管成像(CTPA)确诊的、无严重基础心肺疾病的APE患者117例,依据肺动脉内栓子阻塞的部位及程度计算PAOI。根据PAOI<30%、30%~50%和>50%将APE患者分为轻、中和重度三组,分析各组的右心功能参数的差异。结果 入选患者中,轻度组65例,中度组32例,重度组20例。轻度与中度组比较,差异有统计学意义的指标有RVd、LVd、RVd/LVd、RVs、LVs、RVs/LVs、MPA、LPA、IVSD、IVCR;轻度组与重度组比较,差异有统计学意义的指标有RVd、LVd、RVd/LVd、RVs、LVs、RVs/LVs、SVC、MPA、RPA、LPA、IVSD、IVCR、AZR;中度组与重度组比较,差异有统计学意义的指标有LVd、RVd/LVd、RVs/LVs结论 APE患者的PAOI可以反映右心功能情况,并有助于及时确认APE的病情程度。

关 键 词:肺栓塞    血管造影术    肺动脉栓塞指数
收稿时间:2010/7/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/10/5 0:00:00

Assessment on right ventricular function of patients with acute pulmonary embolism with CT pulmonary artery obstruction index
ZHOU Xin-wei,WANG Jian-guo,LIU Dong,ZHU Li,MA Qin-hua and GUO You-min.Assessment on right ventricular function of patients with acute pulmonary embolism with CT pulmonary artery obstruction index[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology,2011,27(1):69-73.
Authors:ZHOU Xin-wei  WANG Jian-guo  LIU Dong  ZHU Li  MA Qin-hua and GUO You-min
Institution:Department of Radiology, Shenzhen luohu People's Hospital, Shenzhen 518001, China;Department of Radiology, Shenzhen luohu People's Hospital, Shenzhen 518001, China;Intensive Care Unit, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518040, China;Imaging Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan 750004, China;Department of Radiology, Shenzhen luohu People's Hospital, Shenzhen 518001, China;Department of PET/CT Room, the First Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
Abstract:Objective To semi-quantitatively evaluate the right ventricular function in patients with acute pulmonary embolism(APE) with CT pulmonary artery obstruction index(PAOI).Methods Totally 117 patients with APE diagnosed with spiral computed tomography were retrospectively analyzed and selected as being non-severe of underlying cardiopulmonary disease.PAOI was estimated on the basis of the degree of obstruction and location of the thrombus on CT imaging according to the method described by Mastora etc.The patie...
Keywords:Pulmonary embolism  Angiography  Pulmonary artery obstruction index
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