| 游离肩胛皮瓣上旋肩胛动脉的应用解剖 |
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| 引用本文： | 王景传,卢吉蓀,陈筠心,刘书年.游离肩胛皮瓣上旋肩胛动脉的应用解剖[J].贵阳医学院学报,1986(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王景传 卢吉蓀 陈筠心 刘书年 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵阳医学院人体解剖学教研室，贵阳医学院人体解剖学教研室，贵阳医学院人体解剖学教研室，贵阳医学院人体解剖学教研室 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文研究了32例游离肩胛皮瓣上的旋肩胛动脉,其起于肩胛下动脉,发浅、深分支。浅支又称肩胛皮动脉,穿三边孔后发出数小支供养肩胛区皮肤。深支入骨、肌肉。肩胛皮动脉一般有五条分支,其中内侧支和降支较恒定,口径较大。在活体上,于肩胛骨外侧缘距离肩胛下角8.4cm处,可扪及动脉搏动,此点可作为肩胛皮动脉的体表投影。
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| 关 键 词： | 外科皮瓣 旋肩胛动脉 肩胛皮动脉 |
THE FREE SCAPULAR FLAP: THE APPLIED ANATOMY OF THE CIRCUMFLEX SCAPULAR ARTERY |
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| Wang Jingchuan,et al Dep. of Anat.THE FREE SCAPULAR FLAP: THE APPLIED ANATOMY OF THE CIRCUMFLEX SCAPULAR ARTERY[J].Journal of Guiyang Medical College,1986(2). |
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| Authors: | Wang Jingchuan Dep of Anat |
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| Abstract: | A total of 32 free scapular flaps in 16 cadavers were studied. The main vessel of this flap is the cutaneous scapular artery. It originates from the circumflex scapular artery, which is a branch of the inferior scapular artery. the circumflex scapular artery gives out profound branches and a superficial branch round the lateral border of the scapula. The profound branches directs to the bone and muscula. The superficial branch: the cutaneous scapular artery supplies skin. The length of the vascular pediclc is about 63 mm. |
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| Keywords: | Surgical flaps Circumflex seapular artery Cutaneous scapular artery |
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