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比卡鲁胺胶囊对前列腺癌术后患者恢复效果的影响
引用本文:王艳军,赵蕾,郎建,董洪超. 比卡鲁胺胶囊对前列腺癌术后患者恢复效果的影响[J]. 临床合理用药杂志, 2021, 14(8): 13-15,18
作者姓名:王艳军  赵蕾  郎建  董洪超
作者单位:839000 新疆哈密市,新疆生产建设兵团第十三师红星医院;832000 新疆石河子市,石河子大学医学院第一附属医院
摘    要:目的 观察比卡鲁胺胶囊对前列腺癌术后患者恢复效果的影响.方法 选取2016年4月-2019年12月新疆生产建设兵团第十三师红星医院收治的前列腺癌患者80例,根据随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各40例.对照组患者接受前列腺癌手术去势治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上加用比卡鲁胺胶囊治疗.比较2组患者近期疗效,治疗前后前列腺...

关 键 词:前列腺癌  比卡鲁胺胶囊  术后恢复  临床疗效  生活质量

Effect of bicalutamide capsule on postoperative recovery of patients with prostate cancer
Affiliation:(Hongxing Hospital of the 13th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction.Corps,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Hami 839000,China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of bicalutamide capsule on postoperative recovery of patients with prostate cancer.Methods Eighty patients with prostate cancer in Hongxing Hospital of the 13 th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps from April 2016 to December 2019 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each group.The control group received prostate cancer surgery,and the observation group was treated with bicalutamide capsule on the basis of the control group.The short-term efficacy,the changes of prostate-specific antigen(PSA)and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)levels,the improvement of quality of life and the occurrence of adverse reactions(decreased sexual function,bone pain,urinary tract obstruction,breast development,spinal cord compression)were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results After 6 months of treatment,the total effective rate of the observation group was 97.50%,which was higher than 85.00%of the control group(χ2=3.914,P=0.048);After treatment,the levels of PSA and VEGF in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment,and the levels of PSA and VEGF in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.01);The total improvement rate of quality of life in the observation group was 97.50%,which was higher than 82.50%in the control group(χ2=5.000,P=0.025);The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 20.00%,which was lower than 55.00%in the control group(χ2=10.453,P=0.001).Conclusion The effect of bicalutamide capsule on postoperative recovery of patients with prostate cancer is significant.It can quickly improve the clinical symptoms of patients,improve the quality of life of patients,and reduce the risk of adverse reactions,which is worthy of clinical application.
Keywords:Prostate cancer  Bicalutamide capsules  Postoperative recovery  Clinical effect  Quality of life
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