德宏州边境地区登革热流行状况调查及疫情处置效果

目的掌握德宏州边境地区登革热流行状况及预测其流行趋势,并对登革热疫情点采取的处置措施效果进行评价。方法通过对本州登革热流行情况进行流行病学分析、媒介调查、孳生地处理、健康教育,最终分析研究本州登革热的流行态势。结果①全州全年共累计报告登革热病例59例,其中,输入性病例52例、当地感染病例7例。②潞西、盈江、陇川3个县市边境地区共采集了635份当地健康人群血清标本,检测结果发现,登革IgG阳性率14.49%,登革IgM阳性率5.20%。结论根据调查登革热疑似病例检测、当地健康人群登革热抗体水平和媒介调查结果,结合我州与缅甸相接的边境沿线无天然屏障、边民互市频繁,登革热媒介(白纹伊蚊或埃及伊蚊)常年孳生繁衍等特点,我们认为德宏州边境沿线一带登革热流行状况十分严峻。针对我州登革热流行的严峻局面,建议加强我州疫情主动监测、疫点灭媒喷洒、爱国卫生运动和卫生宣教等主要疫情处置措施。

Survey of prevalence of dengue fever and management of infections in Dehong Prefecture bordering Myanma

Objective To survey the prevalent regulation of dengue fever in boder area of Dehong Prefecture and assessment of managerial measures. Methods The survey included vector survey,treatment of moswuito breeding sites, dengue cases,health education,and serological survey,etc. Results There 59 dengue fever patients were reported including 52 imorted ones and 7 local infections. There 635 blood samples were collected from health population and the p ositive rate of IgG antibody was 14.49% and IgM was 5.20% . Conc...