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高血压性心脏病心脏B超与心电图的对比观察
引用本文:覃华玲,吴巧云. 高血压性心脏病心脏B超与心电图的对比观察[J]. 生物医学工程学进展, 2016, 0(1). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1242.2016.01.012
作者姓名:覃华玲  吴巧云
作者单位:中山大学附属第五医院心电图室 广州,519000
摘    要:目的临床观察对比高血压性心脏病采用心脏B超与心电图检查的效果。方法选取48例经诊断为高血压性心脏病患者分别采用心电图检查诊断(心电组)与超声超声仪器进行诊断(超声组),观察两组诊断准确度。结果超声组左室扩大有18例占37.5%,左室肥厚37例占77.1%,左房增大有19例占39.6%;心电组左室扩大有10例占20.8%,左室肥厚17例占35.4%,左房增大有6例占12.5%。高血压性心脏病检测准确度超声组较心电组高,P0.05。结论临床对高血压性心脏病患者采用心脏B超检查不仅可清楚了解患者心脏情况,且诊断准确度高。

关 键 词:B超  高血压性  心电图  心脏病  准确度

Comparative Observation of Hypertensive Heart Disease by Cardiac Ultrasound and ECG
Abstract:Objective To observe the clinical comparison of hypertensive heart disease with cardiac ultra-sound and ECG examination results. Methods 48 cases diagnosed as hypertensive heart disease by electrocardi-ogram( ECG diagnosis group )were diagnosed with ultrasound instrument( ultrasound group ),observation group two diagnosis accuracy. Results In ultrasound group,left ventricular enlargement rate is 18 casas(37. 5)%, left ventricular hypertrophy is 37 cases,(77. 1%),left atrial enlargement rate is 19 cases(39. 6%);In group of ECG,left ventricular enlargement rate is 10 cases(20. 8%),left ventricular hypertrophy is 17 cases(35. 4%), left atrial enlargement rate is 6 cases,(12. 5%). Comparing with ECG group of hypertensive heart disease the ul-trasound group has high detection accuracy,P﹤0. 05. Conclusion The clinical in patients with hypertensive heart disease by echocardiography can not only clearly understand the situation of patients hearts,and diagnostic accuracy.
Keywords:B-mode ultrasound  hypertension  electrocardiogram  heart disease  accuracy
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