| 陕西省1960～2004年流行性乙型脑炎流行病学特征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张少白,夏雪琴,徐艺.陕西省1960～2004年流行性乙型脑炎流行病学特征分析[J].中国计划免疫,2006,12(3):199-200. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张少白 夏雪琴 徐艺 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西省疾病预防控制中心 西安710061 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析陕西省流行性乙型脑炎(乙脑)的流行病学特征,为制定乙脑预防控制措施提供依据。方法采用Excel软件进行描述流行病学分析。结果陕西省1960~2004年乙脑发病率呈下降趋势;发病季节前移;高发地区为陕西省南部的汉中、安康市;发病者中<15岁占80.68%,发病者多数在农村。结论提高乙脑疫苗接种率,开展乙脑病例监测,在高发地区及农村进行重点控制,是降低陕西省乙脑发病率的必要措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 流行性乙型脑炎 流行病学特征 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-916X(2006)03-0199-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年11月28 |
Analysis of the Epidemic Characteristics of Japanese B Encephalitis in Shaanxi Province During 1960-2004 |
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| ZHANG Shao-bai,XIA Xue-qin,XU Yi.Analysis of the Epidemic Characteristics of Japanese B Encephalitis in Shaanxi Province During 1960-2004[J].Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization,2006,12(3):199-200. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shao-bai XIA Xue-qin XU Yi |
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| Abstract: | Objective In order to provide information for control and prevention Japanese B Encephalitis(JE),we analyzed the epidemic features of JE in Shaanxi Province.Methods To analyze data by the soft of Excel.Results The incidence of JE decreased during 1960-2004;season of incidence was ahead;the high incidence areas are An'kang City and Hanzhong City,the two Cities lie to the south of Shannxi;the patients <15 years old accounts for 80.68%,and most patients live in rural areas.Conclusion They are necessary methods of decreasing JE incidence. |
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| Keywords: | Japanese B Encephalitis Epidemic characteristics |
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