家庭康复训练对缺氧缺血性脑病患儿生长发育的影响

目的探讨家庭康复训练对缺氧缺血性脑病患儿生长发育的影响。方法将80 例中度缺氧缺血性脑病患儿分为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n=40)，对照组给予常规干预护理，观察组在对照组的基础上进行家庭康复训练。通过CDCC婴幼儿智力发育检查量表测试，比较两组患儿在3 月龄及6 月龄时智力发育指数(MDI)和心理运动发育指数(PDI)；通过Gesell 发育诊断量表对两组患儿1 岁时的发育商进行比较。结果观察组患儿在3 月龄及6 月龄时MDI及PDI明显高于对照组(P<0.01)；1 岁时观察组患儿发育商高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论家庭康复训练能促进缺氧缺血性脑病患儿的智力发育。

Effect of Family Rehabilitation on Growth and Development of Children with Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of family rehabilitation on growth and development of children with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Methods 80 children with moderate HIE were divided into control group (n=40) and observation group (n=40). The control group received routine intervention and nursing, and the observation group accepted family rehabilitation in addition. Mental development index (MDI) and psychomoter developmental index (PDI) were compared when they were 3 and 6 months old with intellectual development testing, and their development quotients (DQ) were compared at the age of 1 year. Results The MDI and PDI scores were higher (P<0.01) in the observation group than in the control group when they were 3 and 6 months old. The DQ were higher (P<0.05) in the observation group than in the control group when they were 1 year old. Conclusion Family rehabilitation can promote the development of intelligence in children with HIE.