经皮加压钢板内固定治疗老年转子间骨折

目的 评价经皮加压钢板内固定治疗老年转子间骨折的疗效,探讨适应证的选择.方法 总结经皮加压钢板内固定治疗老年转子间骨折患者18例,按改良Evans分类法:Ⅰ型7例,Ⅱ型9例,Ⅲa型2例.依据Harris髋关节功能评价标准进行疗效评价. 结果 优15例,良3例,优良率100%. 结论 经皮加压钢板内固定可有效治疗Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型、Ⅲa型老年人转子间骨折,且手术操作简单、副损伤小,利于减少手术并发症发生.

Percutaneous compression plating system for intertrochanteric fractures of the elderly patients

Objective To evaluate the curative effect of percutaneous compression plating system in treatment of intertrochanteric fractures of the elderly patients.Methods The clinical data of 18 elderly patients(aged 68-89 years)with intertrochanteric fractures were retrospectively analyzed.According to Evans classification,there were seven patients with type Ⅰ fractures,nine with type Ⅱ fractures and two with type Ⅲa fractures.Percutaneous compression plating system was applied to all patients from June 2007 to June 2009,and the therapeutic effect was evaluated by Harris hip function evaluation criteria.Results All the fractures were healed,with excellent results in 15 patients and good results in the rest three patients.Conclusions The percutaneous compression plating system is easy to manipulate with minimal invasion,has minor side effect and is beneficial to reducing surgical complications in the elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures.