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卒中遗传学研究进展
引用本文:黄振华,郑卉,邓镇,潘速跃. 卒中遗传学研究进展[J]. 国外医学:脑血管疾病分册, 2011, 0(7): 481-487
作者姓名:黄振华  郑卉  邓镇  潘速跃
作者单位:南方医科大学南方医院神经内科,广州510515
摘    要:无论是在中国和全世界范围内,卒中都是一种重要的公共卫生问题。近年来,卒中遗传学研究取得了很大进展,特别是全基因组关联研究(genome-wide association study,GWAS)和表观遗传学的出现给该领域带来突破性进展。它们分别从基因水平和环境因素层面研究卒中的发病机制。虽然目前仍存在众多问题,但卒中遗传学前景光明。

关 键 词:卒中  全基因组关联研究  后成说  遗传  表观基因组  多态现象  单核苷酸  DNA甲基化  组蛋白类

Advances in stroke genetics
HUANG Zhen-hua,ZHENG Hui,DENG Zhen,PAN Su-yue. Advances in stroke genetics[J]. Foreign Medical Sciences Cerebrovascular Diseases, 2011, 0(7): 481-487
Authors:HUANG Zhen-hua  ZHENG Hui  DENG Zhen  PAN Su-yue
Affiliation:Department of Neurology, Nenfang Hospital, Southern Medicd University, Guangzhou 510515, China
Abstract:Stroke is an important public health problem both in China and worldwide. Stroke gentetics research has made great progess in recent years, especially the genome-wide association study (GWAS) and the emergence of epigenetics, has brought a breakthrough in this field. They studied the pathogenesis of stroke from the ~naetic level and the environmental factor levels. Although there are still many problems to be solved, the prospect of stroke genetics is bright.
Keywords:Stroke  Genome-wide association study  Epigenesis, genetic  Epigenomics  Polymorphism, single nucleotide  DNA methylation  Histones
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