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145例海洛因依赖患者眼底血管的临床观察
引用本文:李晓东,纪虹,文华,刘利军,麦创富,卫玉安,徐渔田,杨磊,刘英彬.145例海洛因依赖患者眼底血管的临床观察[J].中国药物依赖性杂志,2004,13(4):286-288.
作者姓名:李晓东  纪虹  文华  刘利军  麦创富  卫玉安  徐渔田  杨磊  刘英彬
作者单位:1. 珠海瑞桦戒毒康复中心,珠海,519070
2. 珠海市人民医院眼科,珠海,519000
摘    要:目的 :观察海洛因依赖者眼底血管的变化 ,了解和分析海洛因对机体血管和眼底血管的损害。方法 :对海洛因依赖组 14 5例和对照组 5 0例进行直接检眼镜检查。结果 :海洛因依赖组和对照组分别有 96例 (6 6 2 % )和 3例(6 0 % )眼底血管有异常改变 ,两组比较差异有显著性 (P <0 0 1)。海洛因依赖组的双眼发病率高于单眼 ,(P <0 0 5 ) ;左眼发病率高于右眼 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :海洛因及其掺杂物对眼底血管有明显损害 ,说明海洛因滥用可导致滥用者的血液循环发生障碍。

关 键 词:海洛因依赖  毒品杂质  眼底血管
修稿时间:2003年12月10

CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON EYEGROUND VEIN OF 145 HEROIN ADDICTS
LI Xiaodong ,JI Hong ,WEN Hua ,LIU Lijun ,MAI Chuangfu ,WEI Yu'an ,XU Yutian ,YANG Lei ,LIU Yingbin.CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON EYEGROUND VEIN OF 145 HEROIN ADDICTS[J].Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence,2004,13(4):286-288.
Authors:LI Xiaodong  JI Hong  WEN Hua  LIU Lijun  MAI Chuangfu  WEI Yu'an  XU Yutian  YANG Lei  LIU Yingbin
Institution:LI Xiaodong 1,JI Hong 2,WEN Hua 1,LIU Lijun 1,MAI Chuangfu 1,WEI Yu'an 1,XU Yutian 1,YANG Lei 2,LIU Yingbin 1 1
Abstract:Objective: To observe the changes of eyeground vein of heroin addicts and understand the harm that heroin does to eyeground vein and body vascular. Methods: Direct examination on the eyeground veins of 145 heroin addicts was conducted and the result was compared with that of 50 non-heroin users. Results: 96 cases (66.2%) of heroin addicts and 3 cases (6.0%) of the control had aberrant change in eyeground veins, which showed obvious difference between the two groups (P<0.01). Among heroin addicts, the incidence of changes in two eyes was higher than that of in one eye (P<0.05); the ratio of disease in left eye was higher than that in right eye (P<0.05). Conclusion: Heroin and its residue do great harm to eyeground veins, which suggeststhat heroin abuse can cause disorder of blood circulation of the abusers.
Keywords:heroin addicts  drug residue  eyeground veins
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