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产前抑郁与产后抑郁相关性研究
引用本文:廖妮虹,陈艳,陈秀甜,陈冬梅,邵效. 产前抑郁与产后抑郁相关性研究[J]. 吉林医学, 2012, 33(4): 713-714
作者姓名:廖妮虹  陈艳  陈秀甜  陈冬梅  邵效
作者单位:廖妮虹 (广东省农垦中心医院,广东湛江,524002) ; 陈艳 (广东省农垦中心医院,广东湛江,524002) ; 陈秀甜 (广东省农垦中心医院,广东湛江,524002) ; 陈冬梅 (广东省农垦中心医院,广东湛江,524002) ; 邵效 (广东省农垦中心医院,广东湛江,524002) ;
摘    要:目的:探讨产前抑郁与产后抑郁的关系。方法:选取进行产前检查并住院分娩的孕妇487例为研究对象,于孕龄>35周时进行抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)问卷调查,于产后28 d内再次进行SDS问卷调查,评定为产前抑郁患者209例做为研究组,评定无产前抑郁患者278例做为对照组。对比两组产后抑郁的发生率。结果:研究组产后抑郁的发生率高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:产前抑郁增加了产后抑郁的危险性,对于产前抑郁应积极治疗,以减少或减轻产后抑郁。

关 键 词:产前抑郁  产后抑郁  相关性

Relationship between prenatal depression and postnatal depression
Affiliation:LIAO Ni-hong,CHEN Yan,CHEN Xiu-tian,et al(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,the Central Hospital of Guangdong Province Agricultural Reclamatiom,Zhanjiang 524002,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the relationship between prenatal depression and postnatal depression.Method Regarding 478 pregnant women which made a prenatal examination and delivered in our hospital between 2009 and 2010 as the research subject.The pregnant women completed Self-rating Depression Scale when they were pregnant more then 35 weeks and within 28 days after they delivered.The cases judged as prenatal depression were taken as the study group and the cases judged as no-prenatal depression were taken as the control group.The incidence rate of postnatal depression were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence rate of postnatal depression in the study group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Prenatal depression increases the risk of postnatal depression.In order to decrease postnatal depression,the pregnant women with prenatal depression must have an active treatment.
Keywords:Prenatal depression  Postnatal depression  Relationship
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