| 额叶癫(癎)的临床及脑电图特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐慧文,周祥琴.额叶癫(癎)的临床及脑电图特点[J].中国综合临床,2008,24(7):676-677. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐慧文 周祥琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京世纪坛医院神经内科, 北京,100038
2. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院神经内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 分析和总结额叶癫(癎)的临床及脑电图特点.方法对80例确诊为额叶癫(癎)患者的临床和脑电图资料进行分析.结果①额叶癫(癎)发作形式:单纯部分性发作、复杂部分性发作及继发全身泛化.发作特点:发作时间短、运动突出,为强直性或姿势性,发作后意识障碍轻或无,发作频、夜间增多;②发作间期脑电图:额部导联的棘波或尖波,一侧或双侧多时性尖波或慢波;发作期脑电图:额部爆发性节律,很快同步化.结论额叶癫(癎)是一组较为特征性的癫(癎)综合征.
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| 关 键 词： | 癫(癎) 脑电图 额叶 |
Clinical and electroencephalographic characteristics of frontal lobe epilepsy |
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| XU Hui-wen,ZHOU Xiang-qin.Clinical and electroencephalographic characteristics of frontal lobe epilepsy[J].Clinical Medicine of China,2008,24(7):676-677. |
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| Authors: | XU Hui-wen ZHOU Xiang-qin |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the clinical and electroencephalographic characteristics of frontal lobe ep- ilepsy(FLE).Methods The clinical and electroencephalographic data of 80 patients with FLE were analyzed.Re- suits The seizure types of frontal lobe epilepsy were simple focal seizure-complex focal seizure and secondary gen- eral tonic.clonic seizure.Seizures were often exhibited in relatively short duration,hyper motor,tonic or postural.Fre- quent nocturnal attacks and slight postictal mental confusion was increased.Interictal EEG manifested sharps or spikes or slow wave in the frontal area.Ictal EEG showed paroxysm rhythms.Conclusion FLE is a distinct epilepsy syndrome. |
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| Keywords: | Frontal lobe epilepsy Seizure Electroencephalography |
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